IT|EN
DIABETOLOGY AND ITS COMPLICATIONS · METABOLIC SYNDROME AND OBESITY +1

RiOSM

Research and Treatment Center for Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome

RiOSM envisages the creation of a multidisciplinary specialist Centre for the advanced management of patients with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome.

OngoingStatus
24 monthsDuration
Feb 2026Start
Diabetology and its complications · Metabolic syndrome and obesity +1Areas

The project

The RiOSM project involves the development of an interoperable artificial intelligence (AI)-based platform, integrated with clinical, laboratory, psychological, behavioural and molecular data. The project will also develop bioinformatics pipelines for the construction of a multi-omics risk score, and the use nanodevices based on plant-derived bioactive compounds, aimed at modulating the chronic inflammation associated with obesity, will be validated.
The project will also develop bioinformatics pipelines for the construction of a multi-omics risk score, and the use nanodevices based on plant-derived bioactive compounds, aimed at modulating the chronic inflammation associated with obesity, will be validated.
The project represents a high-impact investment in healthcare innovation, biotechnology and digital technologies, consistent with the objectives of the STEP Regulation in the fields of digital technologies, deep-tech and biotechnology.
The RiOSM platform will be created as an advanced Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) enhanced by Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithms, capable of supporting clinical decision-making regarding the most appropriate therapeutic option among pharmacological treatment, GLP-1 Receptor agonist therapy or bariatric surgery. The system will integrate anthropometric, clinical, psychological, behavioural and biological data collected through a prospective, longitudinal observational study on at least 300 patients with obesity with different levels of clinical complexity.

Results

The expected results of the RiOSM project include the creation of an advanced Clinical Decision Support platform for the personalised management of severe obesity, capable of generating clinically validated risk predictions and supporting therapeutic decision-making in real time. The system will be able to estimate the risk of complications, predict treatment adherence and support personalised treatment selection between pharmacological and surgical interventions through high-predictive-performance Artificial Intelligence models.
The project will also enable the creation of a highly specialised clinical-digital centre for the multidisciplinary management of obesity and related metabolic diseases, with significant substantial clinical and healthcare benefits in terms of improved patient quality of life, reduced hospitalisations and optimised healthcare resources.

Related publications

Scientific evidence

2026
Diabetology and its complications

The Therapeutic Potential Of Incretin-Based Therapies And The Emerging Role Of Metabolic Modulation In The Management Of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Mechanistic And Clinical Review

Sandro Gentile, Ersilia Satta, Giuseppina Guarino, Carmine Romano, Felice Strollo

World Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research
2026
Diabetology and its complications

Pen Needle Reuse in People with Diabetes Who Inject Insulin: A Narrative Review

Diana Isaacs, Davida Kruger, Susan Cornell, Sanjay Kalra, Sandro Gentile

Diabetes Therapy
2026
Diabetology and its complications

Consensus Recommendations on Lipohypertrophy: Insights From an International Panel of Experts

Lixin Guo a, David C. Klonoff b, Saud N. Al Sifri c, Yong Mong Bee d, Luis Eduardo Calliari e, Liming Chen…

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
2026
Diabetology and its complications

Enhancing Insulin Therapy Adherence Through Technology: Which Needles Do People with Diabetes Prefer?

Sandro Gentile, Raffaella Fiorentino, Maddalena Lettieri, Giuseppina Guarino, Giampiero Marino, Elisabetta Tommasi, Vera Frison, Ersilia Satta, Maria Chiarello, Giuseppe Caccavale, Emilia Masuccio…

MDPI
2025
Diabetology and its complications Review

Advance Insulin Injection Technique and Education With FITTER Forward Expert Recommendations

Kerr D, Klonoff DC, et al.

2025
Diabetology and its complications Review

A Neglected Complication of Insulin Therapy Due to Errors in Injection Technique: Skin Lipohypertrophies: A Narrative Review

Guarino G, Satta E, Gentile S